Monday, October 20, 2008

Economics of Being Young



Generation Debt: The New Economics of Being Young

Six figure student loans. Credit card sharks in cahoots with colleges. Ambitious young people today must take on unprecedented debt simply to reach the middle class.


A college education, once the key to middle-class respectability, has become an albatross wrapped around the necks of millions of Americans trying to keeping their heads above water in this uncertain economy. The average college grad owes approximately $20,000. People who had to borrow their way to a graduate degree are already in the hole $45,000; median debt for grad students has increased 72 percent since 1997. "The next generation is starting their economic race 50 yards behind the starting line," says Elizabeth Warren, a Harvard Law School professor and author of The Two-Income Trap. "They've got to pay off the equivalent of one full mortgage payment before they can make it flat broke, just to pay for their education."




Student loans more than 7 years old used to be dischargeable in bankruptcy under certain circumstances. However, an appropriations bill passed in 1998 removed this provision. Currently, student loans may be discharged if paying the loan will "impose an undue hardship on the debtor and the debtor's dependents." Sadly, it is nearly impossible to meet the burden established by the "undue hardship" exception. For example, a student loan debtor who had nerve damage, bronchitis and arthritis, and whose daughter had epilepsy, mother had cancer, and grandchildren had asthma, failed to convince the bankruptcy court to discharge her student loans.


Similarly situated Canadians have had enough. Drowning in debt and feeling like second-class citizens, some Canadians carrying hefty student loans say their rights are being violated, and they're challenging bankruptcy laws under the Charter of Rights and Freedoms, the analogue to the United States Constitution.


The Canadian Federation of Students is waiting for its day in court after it launched a charter challenge on behalf of student loan debtors. Student loan debtors are currently lumped in with criminals and deadbeat parents as the only citizens with restrictions on declaring bankruptcy. Ironically, Canadian law is not nearly as draconian as the United States restrictions on discharging student loan debt.


The college student has another financial bogeyman, the credit card shills that swarm American college campuses. The colleges make millions off the credit card companies for the privilege of setting up kiosks on campus to market their cards.


Adding insult to injury, Federal Pell Grants are more difficult than ever to obtain. In 1980, the average Pell Grant covered 77 percent of the cost of an undergraduate education; today, it's 40 per cent. The Department of Education recently revised its eligibility guidelines which will reduce financial awards and exclude 84,000 people from the program entirely.
Wealthy kids whose parents paid for their education start their lives debt free. The rest of Americans trying to avoid middle class poverty are stuck treading water with the waves of Sallie Mae, Nellie Mae and Citibank crashing down on them.


Beyond a Chapter 13 consolidation, the bankruptcy code cannot assuage the burden of overwhelming student loan debt. Higher education may mean a lifetime of loan-indentured servitude. The system punishes the young who strive for a better life via higher education. And change is not likely in the near future. The political tradewinds are not influenced by the plight of American's young and the presidential candidates have not offered any solutions. Sadly, American youth pay their "ambition tax" in silence.


To find a Pre-Screened Bankruptcy Lawyer in your area, please call our 24Hr Unbiased Lawyer Referral Hotline at 661-310-7999.


Further Reading on Bankruptcy:
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Law Firm: Avoid 5 Common Traps
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Law Firm: Finding Answers to Your Bankruptcy Questions
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Law Firm: Bankruptcy is Not the Only Solution
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Law Firms: New Bankruptcy Laws
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Lawyers: Bankruptcy Myths You Should Not Believe
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Lawyers: The Nitty Gritty about Bankruptcy
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Lawyers: The Serious Business of Bankruptcy
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Lawyers: Main Reasons You Need to See a Bankruptcy Attorney
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Lawyers: What a Good Pre-Screened Bankruptcy Attorney Will Do For You
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Lawyer: Raise Your Credit Score After a Bankruptcy
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Lawyer: When is Filing Bankruptcy Your Best Option?
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Lawyer: Eligibility For Bankruptcy
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Lawyer: The Best Day of the Month to File Bankruptcy
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Lawyer: How to Succeed
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Lawyer: Facts Pertaining to Bankruptcy Credit Reports
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Lawyer: Why You Need a Bankruptcy Loan
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Lawyer: The Hidden Costs of Filing Bankruptcy
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Lawyer: Bankruptcy is Not Dead
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Lawyer: Recent Changes in the Bankruptcy Laws
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorney: Can Creditors Object to the Discharge?
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorney: Chapter 11 - The Role of Automatic Stay
Are All of the Debtor's Debts Discharged Or Only Some?
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorney: Options For Filing Bankruptcy Online
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorney: Understanding the Effects of Bankruptcy Debt
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorney: 12 myths about bankruptcy
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorney: Auto Lien Stripping Under the New Bankruptcy Act
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorney: Balance transfers, what you should know
Bankcruptcy Help - Start your retirement planning now - Here's how
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorney: Documents You Will Need to Provide in order to File
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorney: Changes to Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 Bankruptcy
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorneys: Chapter 7 Versus Chapter 13
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorneys: Reasons People File for Chapter 13
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorneys: IRS and FTC Investigates Credit-Counseling Organizations
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorneys: Trusts and Bankruptcy
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorney: Dealing with Guilt when of Bankruptcy
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorney: Non-Dischargeable Debts when filing Bankcruptcy
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorneys: Medical Bills & Bankruptcy
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorney - Are you living beyond your financial means?
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorneys: The New Economics of Being Young
Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorney: Taxes and Bankruptcy

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